Cite 1984

Cover of 1984

1984

George Orwell (1949) · Secker & Warburg

A dystopian novel set in a totalitarian society under constant surveillance, exploring themes of propaganda, truth, and individual freedom.

14 citation styles including MLA, APA, Chicago, Harvard & IEEE. Copy with one click.

Popular Styles

MLA9th ed.
Full Citation
Orwell, George. 1984. Secker & Warburg, 1949.
In-text
(Orwell)
APA7th ed.
Full Citation
Orwell, G. (1949). 1984. Secker & Warburg.
In-text
(Orwell, 1949)
Chicago (Notes-Bib.)17th ed.
Bibliography
Orwell, George. 1984. Secker & Warburg, 1949.
Footnote
1. George Orwell, 1984 (Secker & Warburg, 1949).
Chicago (Author-Date)17th ed.
Full Citation
Orwell, George. 1949. 1984. Secker & Warburg.
In-text
(Orwell 1949)
Harvard
Full Citation
Orwell, G., 1949. 1984. London: Secker & Warburg.
In-text
(Orwell, 1949)

Additional Styles

ACS
Full Citation
Orwell, G. 1984; Secker & Warburg: London, 1949.
In-text
Example sentence.1
AMA11th ed.
Full Citation
Orwell G. 1984. Secker & Warburg; 1949.
In-text
Example sentence.1
APSA
Full Citation
Orwell, George. 1949. 1984. London: Secker & Warburg.
In-text
(Orwell 1949)
ASA7th ed.
Full Citation
Orwell, George. 1949. 1984. London: Secker & Warburg.
In-text
(Orwell 1949)
Bluebook21st ed.
Full Citation
GEORGE ORWELL, 1984 (1949).
In-text
1
CSE8th ed.
Full Citation
Orwell G. 1984. London: Secker & Warburg; 1949.
In-text
Example sentence.1
IEEE
Full Citation
[1] G. Orwell, 1984. London: Secker & Warburg, 1949.
In-text
[1]
Turabian9th ed.
Bibliography
Orwell, George. 1984. London: Secker & Warburg, 1949.
Footnote
1. George Orwell, 1984 (London: Secker & Warburg, 1949).
Vancouver
Full Citation
Orwell G. 1984. London: Secker & Warburg; 1949.
In-text
(1)

How to Use These Citations

Direct quotes and paraphrases from 1984 require in-text citations. Here are examples for the two most common styles.

MLA - Direct Quote

As the narrator reflects, "So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past" (Orwell 180).

Include the author's last name and page number in parentheses after the quote.
MLA - Paraphrase

Orwell suggests that people are perpetually drawn back toward the past, unable to escape its pull (Orwell 180).

When paraphrasing, still cite the author and page. No quotation marks needed.
APA - Direct Quote

Orwell (1949) wrote, "So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past" (p. 180).

APA uses author-date format. Include page number with 'p.' for direct quotes.
APA - Paraphrase

Orwell (1949) argued that humanity is forever pulled backward by the weight of the past.

For paraphrases in APA, page numbers are encouraged but not required.

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